Research & News
Estimated Perinatal HIV Infections Among Infants in the U.S.
Apr 13, 2017
A new publication from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) provides new estimates of the number of perinatal HIV cases among infants born in the United States. The estimated annual number of infections decreased from 216 in 2002 to 69 in 2013.... Read More
Next Series of HIV-specific Prenatal Classes Scheduled for May 2017
Apr 13, 2017
The next series of PACPI's HIV-specific prenatal classes have been scheduled to begin May 9, 2017. Please see the attached flyer for the class and call 312-334-0971 to enroll your clients and patients.
Contact your State Rep Today to Vote YES on HB2800
Mar 29, 2017
In the Illinois House of Representatives this week, Rep. Mary Flowers (D-Chicago) will be presenting HB 2800, a bill that amends the Perinatal HIV Prevention Act to expand testing among HIV vulnerable pregnant mothers. This bill would add a third trimester HIV test in... Read More
A Reactive HIV Rapid Antibody Test in a Pregnant Woman
Jan 18, 2017
The article describes the case of a pregnant woman with a positive rapid antibody result and the subsequent tests performed to determine her HIV status. It provides an overview of confirmatory HIV testing and interpretation of fourth generation algorithm testing results... Read More
Missed Opportunities for Repeat HIV Testing in Pregnancy
Jan 18, 2017
The authors conducted a retrospective cohort study at a hospital in Baltimore, Maryland to determine if women received a second HIV test and to compare HIV retesting with mandated syphilis retesting. They share their findings and recommendations for improving the uptake... Read More
Improving Perinatal HIV Exposure Surveillance and Reporting
Jan 18, 2017
The authors describe the current status of perinatal HIV exposure surveillance and reporting in the United States. They offer recommendations for improvement to sustain progress made in lowering perinatal HIV transmission rates.
Citation:
Brady KA, Storm DS,... Read More
Perinatal ART Exposure and Prevented Perinatal Infections in the United States
Nov 23, 2016
Using published estimates for the United States, the authors calculated the number of perinatally exposed and infected infants born during 1978-2010, the number of perinatal HIV cases prevented, and the number of infants exposed to antiretroviral drugs during the prenatal... Read More
Benefits and Risks of ART for Perinatal HIV Prevention
Nov 23, 2016
The authors present randomized-trial data on the risks and benefits of ART as compared to zidovudine and single-dose nevirapine for prevention of HIV transmission from mother to child. Antenatal ART resulted in significantly lower rates of early HIV transmission but a... Read More
Updated Perinatal Guidelines Available - October 2016
Oct 27, 2016
The US Public Health Service released an update to the Recommendations for Use of Antiretroviral Drugs in Pregnant HIV-1-Infected Women for Maternal Health and Interventions to Reduce Perinatal HIV Transmission in the United States on October 26, 2016. This update can be... Read More
HIV Stigma and Adherence to Medications
Sep 09, 2016
Researchers from the WIHS (Women's Interagency HIV Study) analyzed reports of internalized stigma around HIV and adherence to HIV medications. For those women who reported suboptimal medication adherence, internalized stigma resulted in a perception of less social support... Read More
